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ADAS Calibration — Doc. HZ-ADAS-CAL-01

ADAS calibration, carried out to the right procedure.

Modern vehicles may use cameras, radar and other systems to support driver-assistance functions.

When relevant components, vehicle geometry or system conditions change, assessment and calibration may be required depending on the vehicle and procedure. Horizon provides specialist ADAS calibration and related support.

Vehicle positioned beside an illuminated ADAS calibration target in the Horizon workshop.
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Sec. 01 — Orientation

What does ADAS calibration do?

ADAS calibration establishes or verifies the required reference and alignment of relevant sensors and systems according to the vehicle-specific procedure.

Those systems can include forward-facing cameras and radar sensors, but vehicles do not all use the same equipment. The method and requirements depend on the particular vehicle, system and work carried out.

Assessment comes first. The vehicle and its procedure determine what happens next.

Sec. 02 — Assessment Triggers

When might calibration be required?

These situations may call for ADAS assessment. They are reasons to investigate, not automatic instructions to calibrate.

  1. 01

    Windscreen replacement

    A relevant forward-facing camera or its mounting area may be affected by glass replacement.

  2. 02

    Accident or body repair

    Collision work may disturb a sensor, mounting point, vehicle geometry or another condition relevant to the system.

  3. 03

    Sensor or component work

    Removing, replacing or disturbing a relevant camera, radar sensor or associated component may call for assessment.

  4. 04

    Suspension or geometry changes

    Changes may be relevant where the vehicle-specific procedure connects geometry with the operation of the ADAS system.

  5. 05

    Warning messages or faults

    A system warning can be a reason for diagnostic scanning and assessment, rather than an automatic instruction to calibrate.

  6. 06

    Diagnostic or repair procedure

    Some repair procedures specify an ADAS assessment or calibration step as part of the work.

Sec. 03 — System Orientation

Camera and radar, in context.

01

Camera

Camera-based systems commonly use visual information from the road environment to support relevant driver-assistance functions.

02

Radar

Radar systems use radar sensing to support relevant vehicle functions, with requirements that vary by the system and vehicle.

A vehicle may use one category, the other or a combination of systems. Calibration method and requirements are always determined by the specific vehicle, system and procedure.

Sec. 04 — Delivery Methods

Two methods. One vehicle-specific decision.

01

Static calibration

Horizon calibration facility — Cardiff

Static procedures can involve the vehicle being positioned in a controlled setup using the required calibration equipment or targets according to the applicable procedure.

Vehicle positioned behind TEXA RCCS equipment for static ADAS calibration at Horizon Windscreens.
A vehicle positioned for static camera calibration using the TEXA RCCS system.
02

Dynamic calibration

Mobile where appropriate

Some procedures involve the vehicle being driven under the required conditions so the relevant system can complete its calibration process. This can be carried out mobile where appropriate.

The correct method is determined by the vehicle, system and procedure — not customer preference. Some procedures may involve different or combined requirements.

Sec. 05 — Procedure

A documented approach.

Vehicle and system specific

  1. 01Assess

    Identify the vehicle, relevant system, repair context and reason for assessment.

  2. 02Procedure

    Determine the vehicle and system procedure, including the requirements that apply.

  3. 03Prepare

    Confirm the vehicle and calibration conditions are appropriate for the required procedure.

  4. 04Calibrate

    Carry out the relevant static, dynamic or applicable calibration procedure.

  5. 05Verify

    Check the outcome and the relevant system status following the procedure.

  6. 06Document

    Provide relevant calibration evidence or documentation where applicable.

TEXA RCCS calibration equipment and display inside Horizon Windscreens' Cardiff facility.
TEXA RCCS equipment used for procedure-led calibration setup.

Sec. 06 — Related Assessment

A fault is not automatically a calibration job.

A warning or uncertain system status may need diagnostic scanning or system assessment before the correct next step can be chosen. Calibration is not a general fault repair, and calibration alone is not the answer to every ADAS warning.

Read about diagnostics and scanning
Diagnostics
Available where required to assess the system and determine the next step.
ADAS resets
Provided where appropriate to the vehicle and situation.
Pre/post scanning
Carried out where appropriate as part of the wider procedure.

Sec. 07 — Repair Context

Calibration often sits alongside repair.

Windscreen replacement

The glass and the system can be connected.

Some vehicles use forward-facing camera systems mounted around the windscreen area. Following replacement, the vehicle-specific procedure determines whether relevant ADAS assessment or calibration is required.

View Vehicle Glass servicesAfter windscreen replacement

Accident and body repair

Repair context informs the assessment.

Following collision or body repair, ADAS components or vehicle conditions may need assessment depending on what has been repaired, removed, replaced or adjusted. Horizon supports repair professionals with calibration and related diagnostic and verification work.

After accident repair

Sec. 08 — Completion Record

Verification and documentation.

Verification and relevant calibration documentation are treated as part of a disciplined technical workflow. What is recorded depends on the vehicle, system and procedure.

Outcome
Check the relevant system status following the applicable procedure.
Evidence
Provide relevant calibration evidence or documentation where applicable.
Scope
Documentation supports the technical process; it does not replace the procedure itself.

Horizon Insight

Calibration record

The record follows the procedure.

A calibration report or other relevant documentation is useful because it records part of the work carried out and the outcome checked. The exact format and content depend on the vehicle, system and procedure.

Documentation should be understood alongside the assessment, preparation, calibration and verification steps. A document is evidence of a technical process; it is not a substitute for carrying out the correct vehicle-specific procedure.

ADAS Calibration — Frequently Asked Questions

Questions about calibration.

What is ADAS calibration?

ADAS calibration establishes or verifies the required reference and alignment of relevant driver-assistance sensors and systems according to the vehicle-specific procedure. Depending on the vehicle, those systems may include forward-facing cameras, radar sensors or other related equipment.

How do I know if my vehicle needs calibration?

The work carried out, the vehicle and the relevant system procedure determine whether calibration or assessment is required. Windscreen replacement, accident repair, work around a sensor, geometry changes, warning messages and diagnostic faults may all be reasons to assess the system, but none automatically means the same action is needed.

Is ADAS calibration required after windscreen replacement?

Not every windscreen replacement requires calibration. Some vehicles use a forward-facing camera around the windscreen area, and the vehicle-specific procedure determines whether assessment or calibration is required after the glass is replaced. Horizon can assess the ADAS requirement alongside its Vehicle Glass services.

What is the difference between static and dynamic calibration?

Static calibration uses a controlled setup with the vehicle positioned according to the required procedure. Dynamic calibration involves driving the vehicle under the conditions required for the system to complete its calibration process. The correct method is determined by the vehicle, system and procedure, not customer preference.

Can ADAS calibration be carried out mobile?

Dynamic calibration can be carried out mobile where appropriate and where the vehicle procedure and conditions allow it. Static calibration is performed at Horizon’s calibration facility in Cardiff, where a controlled setup is required.

Does a warning light always mean the vehicle needs calibration?

No. A warning or fault may require diagnostic scanning or system assessment before the correct next step can be determined. Depending on the situation, that may involve calibration, an ADAS reset where appropriate, further repair or another procedure.

How long does ADAS calibration take?

The time varies with the vehicle, system, procedure, preparation, diagnostic requirements and calibration method. Horizon can advise more accurately once the vehicle and the work already carried out have been assessed.

Not sure whether your vehicle requires calibration?

Request an ADAS quote, or use the ADAS Hub to identify the situation-based pathway that best matches your vehicle or repair context.